WASHINGTON, DC – Over the past decade, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has welcomed over 7.7 million new citizens, marking a profound chapter in the nation’s immigrant history. In fiscal year 2023 alone, 878,500 individuals were naturalized, representing a significant portion of the decade’s total.

FY 2023 Highlights

Despite challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic, USCIS managed to exceed pre-pandemic naturalization levels. Key contributions came from field offices in Dallas, Houston, Chicago, Newark, and San Francisco.

Origin and Demographics

In FY 2023, Mexico, India, the Philippines, the Dominican Republic, and Cuba were the top five countries of birth for new citizens. Together, they constituted 32% of all naturalizations. Additionally, Brazil made notable contributions to the naturalization process. Most new citizens resided in states like California, Texas, and Florida, with significant concentrations in cities like Brooklyn, Miami, and Houston.

Age and Gender Dynamics

New citizens had a median age of 41, with a notable presence of women across all age groups. Eligibility for naturalization typically required lawful permanent residency for at least five years, with exceptions for certain groups like spouses of U.S. citizens and military personnel.

Test Success and Admissions

To become naturalized, applicants had to pass English and civics tests, showcasing their language proficiency and knowledge of U.S. history and government. Most new citizens were admitted as relatives of U.S. citizens or through family-sponsored preferences.

The journey to naturalization embodies the aspirations and commitments of immigrants to the United States, enriching the nation’s cultural tapestry while reinforcing its core values. Contributions from countries like Brazil underscore the diverse origins of America’s newest citizens.